How Many Ships Did the Royal Navy Have in 1945?
Contents
A Brief Overview
The year 1945 was a significant milestone in the Second World War, as Allied forces closed in on defeat for Nazi Germany and the Japanese Empire. The Royal Navy, the world’s largest naval force, played a crucial role in the war effort, launching numerous battles, convoys, and amphibious operations. By the end of 1945, the Royal Navy had reached a peak of strength, deploying a diverse fleet of vessels across the globe. This article provides an in-depth look at the number of ships that made up the Royal Navy’s fleet on December 31, 1945.
Total Naval Strength:
- Ships: 6,972
- Battleships: 15
- Carriers: 7
- cruisers: 85
- Destroyers: 274
- Submarines: 149
- Patrol Boats: 1,143
- Sloops: 144
- MTBs (Motor Torpedo Boats): 363
- Minesweepers: 444
Land-Based Establishments:
- Bases: 24
- Shore-based establishments and facilities worldwide
- Reserve Fleet: 1,500
Note:
These numbers are an approximate summary of the Royal Navy’s fleet at the end of 1945 and may not reflect the precise numbers of ships and shore-based establishments at any specific point in time.
A Breakdown by Ship Class
- Battleships:
- 7 King George V-class battleships: HMS Duke of York, HMS Anson, HMS Howe, HMS King George V, HMS Prince of Wales, HMS Revenge, and HMS Rodney
- 4 Queen Elizabeth-class battleships: HMS Warspite, HMS Nelson, HMS Valiant, and HMS Malaya (out of commission, not operational)
- 4 older battleships (Renown-class): HMS Renown, HMS Repulse, HMS Ramillies, and HMS Resolution (out of commission, not operational)
- 4 battleship hulls under construction were cancelled and scrapped
Battleship Class | In Service |
---|---|
King George V | 7 |
Queen Elizabeth | 2 |
Renown | 4 |
Aircraft Carriers:
- 3 Admiralty FLying Boats: HMS Argus, HMS Avenger, and HMS Centaur
- 4 Essex-class carriers (on the way or under construction):
- HMS Bulwark
- HMS Colossus
- HMS Glory
- HMS Implacable (not operational, damaged beyond repair)
- Destroyers:
- G-class destroyers (104): HMS Daring, HMS Defender, HMS Diligence, and so on
- L-class destroyers (77)
- M-class destroyers (14)
- N-class destroyers (1)
Submarines:
- T-class submarines (64): HMS Triton, HMS Taku, HMS Tamandare, and so on
- U-class submarines (74)
- Sloops:
- Caledon-class sloops: HMS Albuera, HMS Flamingo, HMS Whimbrel, and so on
- Grimsby-class sloops: HMS Grimsby, HMS Hastings, HMS Lowestoft, and so on