How much do You have to steal for a felony?
When it comes to the question of how much is too much in terms of stealing to warrant a felony charge, the answer varies depending on the jurisdiction. In the United States, the threshold amount for felony theft varies significantly from state to state.
Felony vs. Misdemeanor Theft
Before we dive into the specifics of felony theft thresholds, let’s clarify the difference between felony and misdemeanor theft:
- Misdemeanor theft typically involves stealing goods or property with a value below a certain threshold, which varies by state. The maximum sentence for misdemeanor theft is usually one year in jail and a fine.
- Felony theft, on the other hand, involves stealing goods or property with a value above the threshold set by the jurisdiction. The maximum sentence for felony theft can range from several years to life in prison, depending on the severity of the offense and the laws of the jurisdiction.
State-by-State Felony Theft Thresholds
The following table shows the felony theft thresholds by state in the United States:
| State | Felony Theft Threshold |
|---|---|
| Alabama | $1,500 |
| Alaska | $100 |
| Arizona | $1,000 |
| Arkansas | $500 |
| California | $950 |
| Colorado | $750 |
| Connecticut | $5,000 |
| Delaware | $1,500 |
| Florida | $750 |
| Georgia | $1,500 |
| Hawaii | $500 |
| Idaho | $1,000 |
| Illinois | $500 |
| Indiana | $750 |
| Iowa | $750 |
| Kansas | $500 |
| Kentucky | $500 |
| Louisiana | $750 |
| Maine | $1,500 |
| Maryland | $1,000 |
| Massachusetts | $250 |
| Michigan | $500 |
| Minnesota | $500 |
| Mississippi | $500 |
| Missouri | $500 |
| Montana | $500 |
| Nebraska | $500 |
| Nevada | $1,000 |
| New Hampshire | $1,000 |
| New Jersey | $500 |
| New Mexico | $500 |
| New York | $1,000 |
| North Carolina | $1,000 |
| North Dakota | $500 |
| Ohio | $750 |
| Oklahoma | $500 |
| Oregon | $250 |
| Pennsylvania | $1,000 |
| Rhode Island | $1,500 |
| South Carolina | $2,000 |
| South Dakota | $500 |
| Tennessee | $500 |
| Texas | $1,000 |
| Utah | $500 |
| Vermont | $1,000 |
| Virginia | $1,500 |
| Washington | $750 |
| West Virginia | $1,000 |
| Wisconsin | $500 |
| Wyoming | $500 |
Federal Felony Theft Thresholds
In the United States, federal felony theft thresholds are also based on the value of the stolen goods or property. Under 18 U.S.C. § 97, any person who commits theft exceeding $5,000 can be charged with a felony.
When is it Considered Grand Theft?
In many states, theft that is considered grand theft is more severe than other types of theft and typically involves stealing high-value items. Grand theft is often categorized as a felony, even if the value of the stolen item is below the state’s felony theft threshold. This is because the item’s value is considered significant, and the perpetrator’s intent is to profit from the theft.
Significant Considerations
Here are some significant considerations when it comes to felony theft thresholds:
- Sentencing Guidelines: While felony theft thresholds vary by state, the sentencing guidelines for felony theft are often harsher than those for misdemeanor theft.
- Accumulation of Offenses: Repeat offenders may be charged with felony theft, even if the value of the stolen item is below the state’s threshold, due to the accumulation of previous convictions.
- Aggravating Circumstances: Felony theft charges may be upgraded if the offense involves aggravating circumstances, such as violent behavior or the theft of property with a high cultural or historical value.
Conclusion
In conclusion, the threshold amount for felony theft varies significantly from state to state, ranging from $500 to $2,000 or more. Understanding the felony theft thresholds in your jurisdiction is essential for navigating the legal consequences of theft. It is also important to recognize the severity of felony theft and the potential consequences, which can range from several years to life in prison.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: Can you be charged with felony theft if you steal something with a value below the state’s felony theft threshold?
A: Yes, but it depends on the jurisdiction. Some states may charge misdemeanor theft even if the value of the stolen item is below the state’s felony threshold.
Q: Can felony theft charges be upgraded due to aggravating circumstances?
A: Yes, felony theft charges can be upgraded due to aggravating circumstances, such as violent behavior or the theft of property with a high cultural or historical value.
Q: Is it considered grand theft if you steal something with a value above the state’s felony theft threshold?
A: Not necessarily. While grand theft is often associated with stealing high-value items, it is not directly related to the value of the stolen item. Instead, grand theft is a type of theft that is considered more severe than other types of theft.
