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How to adjust rifle Scope to zero?

How to Adjust a Rifle Scope to Zero: A Step-by-Step Guide

Adjusting a rifle scope to zero is a crucial process that ensures accurate and precise shooting. A zeroed scope is essential for any marksman, whether a recreational shooter or a professional competitor. In this article, we will provide a step-by-step guide on how to adjust a rifle scope to zero.

Understanding Zeroing

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Before we dive into the process, it’s essential to understand what zeroing means. Zeroing is the process of aligning the scope’s aiming point with the rifle’s point of impact. In other words, when the scope is zeroed, the bullet will hit the target at the exact point where the scope’s crosshairs are aligned.

Step 1: Prepare Your Rifle and Scope

Before you start adjusting your scope, make sure your rifle is clean and free of any debris. Remove any accessories, such as a muzzle brake or flash suppressor, to ensure a smooth shooting experience.

  1. Load the rifle with the correct ammunition: Use the same type and brand of ammunition you plan to use for hunting or competition.
  2. Ensure the scope is securely attached: Double-check that the scope is properly attached to the rifle and tightened according to the manufacturer’s instructions.
  3. Set the scope to its lowest power setting: This will help you get a clearer view of the target and make adjustments easier.

Step 2: Identify the Target

Choose a target that is clear, stable, and easy to see. You can use a paper target, a metal plate, or even a cardboard box. Make sure the target is at a distance of 25-50 yards, depending on your scope’s capabilities.

Step 3: Make Adjustments

Adjust the elevation knob: Turn the elevation knob clockwise to raise the point of impact or counterclockwise to lower it. Start by making small adjustments (about 1/4 turn) and then re-shoot the target. Repeat this process until the bullet hits the center of the target.

Adjust the windage knob: Turn the windage knob clockwise to move the point of impact to the right or counterclockwise to move it to the left. Again, start with small adjustments and re-shoot the target until the bullet hits the center.

Step 4: Confirm the Zero

Once you’ve made the necessary adjustments, confirm the zero by shooting several rounds at the target. Verify that the bullet is hitting the center of the target consistently. If not, re-adjust the scope as needed.

Tips and Tricks

  • Use a consistent shooting position: Try to maintain the same shooting position throughout the zeroing process to ensure accuracy.
  • Use a rest or bipod: A rest or bipod can help you maintain a steady shooting position and improve accuracy.
  • Keep the scope’s parallax setting correct: Make sure the parallax setting is set to match the distance you’re shooting at. (e.g., if you’re shooting at 50 yards, set the parallax to 50 yards)
  • Adjust the scope in small increments: Make small adjustments to the scope and re-shoot the target to avoid over-correcting.

Common Issues and Solutions

  • Scope won’t zero: Check that the scope is properly attached to the rifle and that the target is clear and stable.
  • Scope is inconsistent: Check that the shooting position is consistent and that the ammunition is consistent.
  • Scope is over-correcting: Check that the adjustments are being made in small increments and that the target is being re-shot after each adjustment.

Conclusion

Adjusting a rifle scope to zero requires patience, attention to detail, and practice. By following these steps and tips, you’ll be able to get your scope accurately aligned and ready for hunting or competition. Remember to always follow safety guidelines and to clean and maintain your rifle and scope regularly.

Scope Adjustment Chart

DistanceElevation AdjustmentWindage Adjustment
25 yards2-3 clicks1-2 clicks
50 yards4-6 clicks2-3 clicks
100 yards8-12 clicks4-6 clicks

Note: The number of clicks required may vary depending on the scope and rifle combination.

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