How to Become a Military Attorney
The United States military offers a unique and rewarding career path for attorneys who are passionate about serving their country. As a military attorney, you will have the opportunity to practice law in a dynamic and challenging environment, while also contributing to the defense and security of the nation. If you’re interested in pursuing a career as a military attorney, here’s a step-by-step guide to help you get started.
What is a Military Attorney?
A military attorney, also known as a Judge Advocate General (JAG), is a commissioned officer in the military who provides legal advice and representation to the military. Military attorneys work in a variety of roles, including:
- Legal Assistance: Providing legal advice and representation to military personnel and their families on issues such as family law, wills, and contracts.
- Criminal Law: Prosecuting and defending military personnel in criminal cases, as well as advising commanders on legal issues related to discipline and justice.
- Administrative Law: Advising commanders on legal issues related to personnel, benefits, and other administrative matters.
- International and Operational Law: Providing legal advice on international law and operational matters related to military operations.
Education and Training
To become a military attorney, you will need to complete the following education and training requirements:
- Bachelor’s Degree: Earn a bachelor’s degree from an accredited college or university. While a specific major is not required, courses in English, history, and political science can be helpful.
- Law School: Attend an accredited law school and earn a Juris Doctor (J.D.) degree. Military attorneys typically require a minimum of 3 years of law school experience.
- Military Judge Advocate General’s Corps (JAGC) Training: After law school, attend the JAGC Basic Course, which is a 12-week training program that covers military law, regulations, and procedures.
- Advanced Training: Complete advanced training courses in specialized areas such as criminal law, administrative law, and international law.
Commissioning and Military Service
To become a commissioned officer in the military, you will need to:
- Apply for a Military Academy: Apply to a military academy such as West Point, Annapolis, or the Air Force Academy.
- Commissioning Program: Apply to a commissioning program such as the Judge Advocate General’s Corps (JAGC) Commissioning Program or the Air Force JAGC Commissioning Program.
- Swear Oath: Take the oath of office and be commissioned as a second lieutenant in the military.
Military Attorney Career Path
Here is a typical career path for a military attorney:
| Rank | Job Title | Average Annual Salary |
|---|---|---|
| 2nd Lt | JAGC Officer | $44,000 – $60,000 |
| 1st Lt | JAGC Officer | $50,000 – $70,000 |
| Capt | JAGC Officer | $60,000 – $80,000 |
| Maj | JAGC Officer | $70,000 – $90,000 |
| Lt Col | JAGC Officer | $80,000 – $100,000 |
Benefits of Being a Military Attorney
As a military attorney, you will enjoy a range of benefits, including:
- Competitive Salary: Military attorneys receive a competitive salary and benefits package.
- Job Security: Military attorneys have job security and are protected by the Uniformed Services Employment and Reemployment Rights Act (USERRA).
- Travel Opportunities: Military attorneys have the opportunity to travel and serve overseas.
- Sense of Purpose: Military attorneys have the opportunity to serve their country and make a difference in the lives of military personnel and their families.
Conclusion
Becoming a military attorney requires a combination of education, training, and commissioning. By following the steps outlined above, you can pursue a rewarding and challenging career as a military attorney. Remember to highlight your skills and experience in your application and to be prepared for a competitive selection process.
