How to Clean an AK 47: A Step-by-Step Guide
Cleaning your AK 47 is a crucial part of maintaining its performance, longevity, and overall effectiveness. A clean rifle is a happy rifle, and a well-maintained AK 47 is a formidable opponent on the battlefield or in a hunting situation. In this article, we’ll cover the steps you need to take to keep your AK 47 in top shape.
Before You Begin
Before you start cleaning your AK 47, make sure you have all the necessary supplies. Here’s a list of what you’ll need:
• Cleaning rod: This is a long, rod-like tool used to scrub the inside of the rifle’s barrel and chamber.
• Brushes: You’ll need a brush specifically designed for cleaning firearms, as well as a toothbrush or small, soft-bristled brush for cleaning crevices and small areas.
• Solvent: This is the cleaning solution that will help loosen dirt and grime. You can use a commercial cleaning solvent or a homemade solution like Hoppes No. 9 or Shooters Choice.
• Cloth: A soft, dry cloth is used to wipe down the rifle and remove any excess solvent.
• Lubricant: You’ll need lubricant to apply to moving parts to keep them running smoothly.
• Gun lubricant: This is a specialized lubricant designed for firearms.
Step-by-Step Cleaning Guide
Now that you have your supplies, let’s go over the steps involved in cleaning your AK 47.
Contents
Disassemble the Rifle
The first step is to disassemble the rifle. You’ll need to remove the magazine, if it’s attached, as well as the bolt cover and any other removable parts. This will give you access to the internal parts of the rifle.
| Part | Remove/No Remove |
|---|---|
| Magazine | Remove |
| Bolt Cover | Remove |
| Sight | No Remove |
| Handguard | No Remove |
Clean the Barrel and Chamber
Important: Make sure to always keep the muzzle end of the cleaning rod facing away from you and your body when cleaning the barrel.
Use the cleaning rod to scrub the inside of the barrel and chamber, working from the breech end towards the muzzle end. Be gentle when cleaning the chamber, as it’s a delicate area.
- Use the brush to scrub the grooves of the barrel.
- Use the toothbrush or small, soft-bristled brush to clean crevices and small areas.
Clean the Bolt and Carrier Group
The bolt and carrier group are the heart of the AK 47’s action. To clean this area, you’ll need to use a brush to scrub away any dirt and grime.
- Remove any dirt and debris from the bolt face and the carrier group.
- Apply a small amount of solvent to the bolt and carrier group and wipe clean with a cloth.
- Reapply lubricant to moving parts to keep them running smoothly.
Clean the Handguard and Stocks
The handguard and stocks are the parts that you hold onto when firing the rifle. To clean these areas, you’ll need to use a brush and some solvent.
- Use the brush to scrub away any dirt and debris from the handguard and stocks.
- Apply a small amount of solvent to the handguard and stocks and wipe clean with a cloth.
Lubricate the Moving Parts
To keep the moving parts of your AK 47 running smoothly, you’ll need to apply lubricant to them.
- Apply lubricant to the bolt, carrier group, and any other moving parts.
- Wipe away any excess lubricant with a cloth.
After Cleaning
After you’ve finished cleaning your AK 47, make sure to inspect it to ensure it’s clean and free of any debris.
- Check the barrel and chamber for any remaining debris: Use a cloth to wipe away any remaining debris and ensure the barrel and chamber are clean.
- Check the bolt and carrier group for any remaining lubricant: Wipe away any excess lubricant with a cloth to prevent any buildup or residue.
- Assemble the rifle: Put all the parts back together, making sure everything is securely attached.
Additional Tips
Here are some additional tips to keep in mind when cleaning your AK 47:
- Avoid using harsh chemicals or cleaners: These can damage the rifle’s finish or harm your skin.
- Always follow the manufacturer’s instructions: When using cleaning supplies or lubricants, always follow the manufacturer’s instructions to ensure safe and proper use.
- Regular cleaning is key: To keep your AK 47 in top shape, it’s essential to clean it regularly, especially after extended use.
In conclusion, cleaning your AK 47 is a crucial part of maintaining its performance and overall effectiveness. By following these steps and using the right supplies, you can keep your rifle in top shape and ensure it’s ready for whatever situation arises. Remember to always follow proper safety protocols and manufacturer instructions when cleaning and maintaining your AK 47.
