How to Get a Gun License in New Mexico
As a resident of New Mexico, you may be wondering how to obtain a gun license in the state. New Mexico requires a permit to carry a concealed firearm, and obtaining this permit is a relatively straightforward process. In this article, we will guide you through the steps to get a gun license in New Mexico.
Who Can Apply
To be eligible for a gun license in New Mexico, you must:
- Be a resident of New Mexico
- Be at least 21 years old (18 years old for residents of New Mexico who were 18 or older at the time of enlistment in the US Armed Forces)
- Be a citizen of the United States
- Not have been adjudicated as mentally incompetent by a court of law
Required Documents
To apply for a gun license in New Mexico, you will need to provide the following documents:
- Identification: A valid New Mexico driver’s license or identification card
- Proof of residency: A utility bill or lease agreement with your name and address
- Firearms training course certificate: A certificate from a recognized firearms training course (this is optional, but strongly recommended)
Application Process
The application process for a gun license in New Mexico typically takes several months to complete. Here is a step-by-step guide to help you navigate the process:
Step 1: Apply for the Permit
You can download and print the application form from the New Mexico Secretary of State’s website or pick one up in person from your local county sheriff’s office. Fill out the application completely and accurately, and sign it.
Step 2: Submit the Application
Return the application to your local county sheriff’s office along with the required documents (identification, proof of residency, and firearms training course certificate). The sheriff’s office will review your application and verify your information.
Step 3: Background Check
The New Mexico Department of Public Safety will conduct a background check on you, which will include a review of your criminal history and mental health records. If any issues are found during the background check, your application will be denied.
Step 4: Firearms Safety Course (Optional)
If you choose to complete a firearms safety course, you will need to take the course and provide proof of completion with your application. This is optional, but it is strongly recommended to help ensure your safe handling and use of a firearm.
Step 5: Pay the Application Fee
The application fee for a gun license in New Mexico is $42.50 for residents and $55.50 for non-residents.
Step 6: Attend a Background Check Interview (If Required)
If your background check reveals any issues, you may be required to attend an interview with a background check interviewer. This is typically held at the sheriff’s office and may be required before your application can be processed.
Step 7: Receive Your Permit
Once your application has been approved, you will be issued a permit to carry a concealed firearm. Your permit will be valid for five years and must be renewed prior to its expiration date.
Additional Tips and Requirements
Here are some additional tips and requirements to keep in mind:
- Background Check Restrictions: If you have certain criminal convictions or mental health issues, you may not be eligible for a gun license in New Mexico. Check the New Mexico state laws for specific restrictions.
- Carry-on Restrictions: If you carry a concealed firearm, be aware of local laws regarding where you can carry it. For example, guns are prohibited in certain establishments, such as schools and government buildings.
- Permit Requirements: Ensure you have all required documentation and complete the application form accurately to avoid delays in the processing of your application.
Timeline
The timeline for processing a gun license application in New Mexico can vary depending on several factors, including the amount of paperwork and the volume of applications. Here is a general timeline to expect:
- Application to Sheriff’s Office: 1-2 weeks
- Background Check: 4-6 weeks
- Interview: 1-2 weeks (if required)
- Permit Issuance: 2-4 weeks after the interview (if required)
In total, you can expect the application process to take around 10-12 weeks, assuming there are no issues with your background check.
Conclusion
Obtaining a gun license in New Mexico requires a bit of paperwork, but the process is generally straightforward. By following these steps and ensuring you meet the eligibility requirements, you can successfully apply for and obtain a permit to carry a concealed firearm in New Mexico.
Table: Gun License Requirements in New Mexico
| Requirement | Description |
|---|---|
| Age | 21 years old (18 years old for US Armed Forces enlistees) |
| Citizenship | United States citizen |
| Residency | New Mexico resident |
| Identification | Valid New Mexico driver’s license or identification card |
| Proof of Residency | Utility bill or lease agreement with your name and address |
| Firearms Training | Optional, but recommended (certificate required) |
| Application Fee | $42.50 (residents), $55.50 (non-residents) |
| Background Check | Required for all applicants |
| Waiting Period | Varies (typically 4-6 weeks) |
Disclaimer
The information provided in this article is for informational purposes only and is subject to change. It is recommended that you consult the New Mexico Secretary of State’s website or contact your local county sheriff’s office for the most up-to-date information on gun licensing requirements in New Mexico.
