How to get a handgun permit in Maryland?

How to Get a Handgun Permit in Maryland

Maryland is one of the states with strict gun laws, and obtaining a handgun permit requires a thorough process. Before applying, it’s essential to understand the requirements and procedures involved. In this article, we’ll guide you through the step-by-step process of getting a handgun permit in Maryland.

Eligibility Criteria

Before applying for a handgun permit, you must meet the following eligibility criteria:

• Be at least 21 years old (18 years old for military personnel or honorably discharged veterans)
• Be a resident of Maryland
• Not have been convicted of a felony or a misdemeanor crime of violence
• Not have been adjudicated as a mental defective or committed to a mental institution
• Not have been convicted of a crime punishable by imprisonment for more than one year
• Not have been convicted of a domestic violence crime
• Not have been subject to a restraining order or a protective order
• Not have been dishonorably discharged from the military
• Not have renounced your U.S. citizenship

Application Process

To apply for a handgun permit in Maryland, follow these steps:

1. Gather Required Documents

   • Proof of identity (driver’s license, passport, or state ID)
   • Proof of Maryland residency (utility bill, lease agreement, or bank statement)
   • Proof of citizenship (birth certificate, naturalization certificate, or U.S. passport)
   • Completed Handgun Qualification License (HQL) application form

2. Fill Out the Application Form

   • The application form can be obtained from the Maryland State Police (MSP) or downloaded from their website
   • Fill out the form completely and accurately, providing all required information
   • Sign the form in front of a notary public

3. Submit the Application

   • Submit the completed application form and supporting documents to the MSP
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   • The application fee is $51 for Maryland residents and $101 for non-residents

4. Take the Firearms Safety Course

   • Complete a Maryland-approved firearms safety course, which covers topics such as gun safety, handling, and storage
   • The course must be completed within 30 days of submitting the application

5. Pass the Background Check

   • The MSP will conduct a background check to ensure you meet the eligibility criteria
   • This may include a review of your criminal history, mental health records, and other relevant information

6. Take the HQL Test

   • The HQL test is a written exam that covers Maryland gun laws and safety regulations
   • The test is administered by the MSP or a certified firearms instructor

7. Get Your Permit

   • If your application is approved, you’ll receive a Handgun Qualification License (HQL) permit
   • The permit is valid for five years and must be renewed before it expires

Frequently Asked Questions

• How long does it take to get a handgun permit in Maryland?

  • The processing time may vary depending on the volume of applications and the complexity of the background check. Typically, it takes around 30-60 days to receive your permit.

• Can I carry my handgun openly in Maryland?

  • No, Maryland is a may-issue state, which means that you must obtain a permit to carry a handgun openly or concealed.

• Do I need to complete a firearms safety course for a handgun permit in Maryland?

  • Yes, you must complete a Maryland-approved firearms safety course as part of the application process.

Additional Requirements

• Firearms Safety Course

  • The firearms safety course must be completed within 30 days of submitting the application
  • The course must be approved by the MSP and cover topics such as gun safety, handling, and storage

• Background Check

  • The background check is conducted by the MSP to ensure you meet the eligibility criteria
  • This may include a review of your criminal history, mental health records, and other relevant information

• HQL Test

  • The HQL test is a written exam that covers Maryland gun laws and safety regulations
  • The test is administered by the MSP or a certified firearms instructor

Table: Handgun Permit Application Process

Conclusion

Obtaining a handgun permit in Maryland requires a thorough process, including meeting eligibility criteria, gathering required documents, filling out the application form, submitting the application, taking a firearms safety course, passing a background check, and taking the HQL test. By following these steps and understanding the requirements, you can successfully obtain a handgun permit in Maryland.