How to Get a Gun License in New Jersey?
What You Need to Know
New Jersey has some of the strictest gun laws in the country, making it a challenge for individuals to obtain a gun license. However, with the right information and guidance, it is possible to navigate the process and get your hands on a license to legally own a firearm in the Garden State. In this article, we will break down the step-by-step process of getting a gun license in New Jersey.
Eligibility Criteria
Before we dive into the application process, it’s essential to understand who is eligible for a gun license in New Jersey. According to the New Jersey State Police, you are eligible if:
• You are at least 21 years old for a non-prohibited person (NPP) permit
• You are at least 18 years old for a limited permit
• You are a legal resident of New Jersey
• You have never been convicted of a crime or a disorderly persons offense
• You are not subject to a domestic violence restraining order
• You have not been adjudicated mentally incompetent or committed to a mental institution
Step 1: Choose the Right Type of License
New Jersey offers two types of gun licenses:
- Non-Prohibited Person (NPP) Permit: Allows you to own and purchase handguns, shotguns, and rifles for target shooting, hunting, and personal protection.
- Limited Permit: Restricted to handgun ownership only and requires justification for owning a handgun.
Step 2: Gather Required Documents
You will need to provide the following documents as part of your application:
• Proof of identity: A valid government-issued ID, such as a driver’s license or passport
• Proof of residency: A utility bill, lease agreement, or property deed
• Photocopy of fingerprints: You will need to have your fingerprints taken by a law enforcement agency or a licensed firearms dealer
• Completed application: Fill out the NJSP 1021.4 Form (Application for Permit to Purchase, Possess, or Carry a Firearms)
• Letter of explanation: If you’re applying for a limited permit, you’ll need to submit a letter explaining why you need a handgun for self-defense or protection
Step 3: Fill Out the Application
Fill out the NJSP 1021.4 Form carefully, ensuring all sections are completed accurately and completely. Make sure to include all required documentation and provide clear photocopies of any supporting documents.
Step 4: Submit Your Application
Take your application and supporting documents to the New Jersey State Police’s Firearms Investigation Unit or a licensed firearms dealer. If you’re submitting in person, be prepared to answer questions from a police officer.
Step 5: Pay the Fee
The application fee for a non-prohibited person (NPP) permit is $51, and for a limited permit, it’s $10. If your application is approved, you’ll also need to pay a processing fee of $22.
Step 6: Background Check and Investigation
The New Jersey State Police will conduct a background check and investigation, which may include:
• FBI National Instant Criminal Background Check System (NICS) check
• Interviews with law enforcement and references
• Verification of fingerprints and identity
Step 7: Wait for Approval
Processing times may vary, but it can take several months to receive approval for your gun license.
Step 8: Pick Up Your License
Once your application is approved, you’ll be notified by the New Jersey State Police to pick up your permit at the location where you submitted your application.
Additional Requirements and Considerations
• Storage requirements: You must store your firearms in a secure, locked container, and your permit must be displayed when carrying a firearm.
• Training requirements: While not mandatory, completing a firearms training course can improve your chances of getting a permit.
• License renewal: Gun licenses in New Jersey must be renewed every 3 years.
Conclusion
Obtaining a gun license in New Jersey can be a lengthy and challenging process. However, by following the steps outlined in this article, you’ll be well on your way to obtaining the necessary permit to legally own and carry firearms in the Garden State. Remember to stay patient, organized, and committed to your goal. With persistence and attention to detail, you’ll be able to exercise your Second Amendment rights and enjoy the privileges of firearms ownership in New Jersey.