How to Register a Gun in Washington State: A Step-by-Step Guide
Before We Begin
Registering a gun in Washington state requires careful attention to detail, as the process is specific to the state and federally regulated. This guide is designed to help you navigate the process smoothly. However, it’s essential to note that federal and state laws regarding firearms can change, so it’s always a good idea to consult with local authorities and keep up-to-date on any new regulations.
Do You Need to Register a Gun in Washington State?
Washington state law does not require registration of handguns or rifles, but automatic firearms and assault rifles require registration with the State Patrol. Additionally, residents who own a handgun that was previously registered as an assault weapon prior to June 2019 may still need to register it as a "newly purchased" handgun. Consult the Washington State Patrol website or contact them directly to verify the specific requirements.
Step 1: Identify Your Firearm(s)
Before you start the registration process, it’s crucial to determine the type of firearm you own:
• Handgun
• Rifle (including semi-automatic and other types)
• Assault weapon (requires registration with the State Patrol)
• Any other type of firearm not specified above
Step 2: Obtain Required Information
Gather the necessary information about your firearm, including:
• Make
• Model
• Manufacturer
• Serial number (if applicable)
• Current owner’s name and contact information
• Description of the firearm (including length, caliber, and capacity)
Step 3: Complete the Required Documents
You will need to complete the following forms and documents:
• FAC 5301 (Application for Firearms Registration): Download and complete this form to register your assault weapon(s) with the Washington State Patrol.
• WSP 455-104 (Firearms Dealer Background Check Form): Submit this form if you need to conduct a background check on a private seller when purchasing a firearm from someone other than a licensed firearms dealer.
• A copy of the purchase invoice or receipt: Attach a copy of the sales invoice or receipt as proof of purchase.
Step 4: Submit the Forms and Documents
Once you have completed the necessary documents, submit them to:
• Washington State Patrol: For assault weapon registrations, submit the FAC 5301 form and attachments to the Washington State Patrol (WSP) by mail or in person at any WSP location.
• Local Sheriff’s Office: For non-assault weapon registrations, submit the forms and documents to the local sheriff’s office for processing.
Filing Fees
The application fee for firearms registration is $30 per gun. The fee is payable in cash, check, or money order. Failure to pay the fee will delay or prevent the processing of your application.
Note: Some firearms dealers and manufacturers may require additional information or documentation. Check with them directly to determine specific requirements.
Tips and Reminders
- Be sure to follow the Washington State Patrol’s instructions and guidelines carefully.
- Maintain accurate records of your firearms registration, including the serial numbers and descriptions of the guns.
- Consult the Washington State Patrol’s website and local authorities for the latest information on firearms regulations in Washington state.
Registering a Gun in Washington State: Frequently Asked Questions
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Do I need to register my gun with the state? | Assault weapons and automatic firearms require registration with the State Patrol. Handguns and other types of firearms do not require registration. |
What documents do I need to register my gun? | FAC 5301 (Application for Firearms Registration), WSP 455-104 (Firearms Dealer Background Check Form), and a copy of the purchase invoice or receipt |
Where do I submit my registration documents? | Washington State Patrol for assault weapon registrations and local Sheriff’s Office for non-assault weapon registrations |
How much does the filing fee cost? | $30 per gun |
Can I still use my gun while the registration process is pending? | Until the registration is processed and approved, it’s illegal to possess the gun unless you have a concealed carry permit or are registered under the Washington Initiative 2014 |
In conclusion, registering a gun in Washington state requires attention to detail and adherence to specific guidelines. By following these steps and consulting local authorities and the Washington State Patrol website, you can ensure that your firearm registration is done correctly and in compliance with state and federal regulations.
Remember: Responsible Firearms Ownership
Always practice safe and responsible gun ownership in Washington state, following both state and federal laws regarding firearms. Be mindful of local regulations and engage with your community to promote safer and more responsible firearms usage.