How to zero in rifle Scope?

How to Zero in a Rifle Scope: A Step-by-Step Guide

What is Zeroing a Rifle Scope?

Zeroing a rifle scope is the process of adjusting the scope’s settings to ensure that the bullet fired from your rifle hits its target accurately. This involves adjusting the scope’s windage (left and right) and elevation (up and down) adjustments to match the rifle’s zero, which is the point at which the bullet trajectory intersects the target. A properly zeroed rifle scope is essential for effective target shooting and hunting.

Why Zero Your Rifle Scope?

Zeroing your rifle scope is crucial for several reasons:

• Accuracy: A zeroed rifle scope ensures that your shots are accurate and on target, which is essential for competitive shooting, hunting, and self-defense.
• Consistency: A zeroed rifle scope eliminates the need for constant adjustments, making it easier to shoot accurately and consistently.
• Reliability: A zeroed rifle scope increases the reliability of your rifle, as you can rely on your shots hitting their mark.

Step-by-Step Guide to Zeroing a Rifle Scope

Zeroing a rifle scope involves several steps, which are outlined below:

Step 1: Choose a Target

Choose a target that is flat, clean, and has a clear view of the scope’s reticle. The target should be at a safe distance, usually 25-50 yards, to ensure that you can make accurate adjustments.

Step 2: Load the Rifle

Load the rifle with the same ammunition that you plan to use during your shooting session. Make sure to use the same type of ammunition to ensure consistency.

Step 3: Set the Scope

Set the scope’s windage (left and right) and elevation (up and down) adjustments to their middle positions. This will give you a neutral starting point for your zeroing process.

Step 4: Shoot and Observe

Shoot the target and observe where the bullet impacts. Take note of the impact point and draw a reference line to mark the point where the bullet hit.

Step 5: Adjust the Scope

Based on the impact point, adjust the scope’s windage and elevation adjustments as follows:

• Windage (Left and Right):

  • If the bullet hits to the left of the reference line, adjust the windage to the right.
  • If the bullet hits to the right of the reference line, adjust the windage to the left.

• Elevation (Up and Down):

  • If the bullet hits above the reference line, adjust the elevation to down.
  • If the bullet hits below the reference line, adjust the elevation to up.

Step 6: Shoot and Observe Again

Shoot the target again and observe where the bullet impacts. Take note of the impact point and draw a new reference line to mark the point where the bullet hit.

Step 7: Repeat the Process

Repeat steps 5 and 6 until the bullet impacts consistently on the reference line or very close to it. Aim for 1-2 MOA (minute of angle) groups for a precision rifle.

Tips and Tricks

• Use a bipod or tripod to stabilize the rifle and reduce recoil.
• Use a laser boresighter to align the scope’s reticle with the rifle’s barrel.
• Use a scope level to ensure that the scope is level and plumb.
• Start with a moderate range and gradually increase the distance as you become more accurate.
• Use the same shooting technique and follow through each shot.

Conclusion

Zeroing a rifle scope is a crucial process that requires patience, attention to detail, and practice. By following the step-by-step guide outlined above, you can ensure that your rifle scope is properly adjusted and ready for use. Remember to always follow safe shooting practices and to test your rifle scope regularly to maintain its accuracy.

Zeroing Chart

Note: MOA = Minute of Angle (1 MOA = 1 inch at 100 yards)

By following this zeroing chart, you can track your progress and make adjustments as needed to achieve a proper zero.