Is a Hit and Run a Felony in Florida?
In Florida, leaving the scene of an accident, also known as a hit and run, is a serious offense that can have severe consequences. In this article, we will explore the legal implications of a hit and run in Florida and whether it is considered a felony.
What is a Hit and Run in Florida?
A hit and run occurs when a driver is involved in an accident and leaves the scene without providing identifying information or rendering aid to anyone injured. In Florida, the definition of a hit and run is outlined in Florida Statute 316.027. According to the statute, a person commits a hit and run if they are involved in an accident resulting in the injury or death of another person and leave the scene without:
- Rendering aid to the injured person(s)
- Providing identifying information, such as their name and address, to the other party
- Calling for law enforcement to report the accident
Is a Hit and Run a Felony in Florida?
Yes, a hit and run can be a felony in Florida. The severity of the charges and the corresponding penalties depend on the specific circumstances of the accident.
Penalties for a Hit and Run in Florida
Here is a breakdown of the penalties for a hit and run in Florida:
- Misdemeanor hit and run: If the accident only involves property damage and no one is injured, a hit and run is typically charged as a misdemeanor. The penalties include:
- Up to 12 months in jail
- A fine of up to $500
- Suspension of driving privileges
- Felony hit and run: If the accident results in injury or death to another person, a hit and run can be charged as a felony. The penalties include:
- Up to 5 years in prison
- A fine of up to $5,000
- Suspension of driving privileges
When is a Hit and Run a Felony in Florida?
A hit and run is typically considered a felony in Florida if the accident results in:
- Injury or death: If the accident causes serious injury or death to another person, a hit and run is considered a felony.
- Great bodily harm: If the accident causes great bodily harm, which is defined as "bodily harm that involves a substantial risk of death," a hit and run can be charged as a felony.
- Aggravating circumstances: If there are aggravating circumstances present, such as leaving the scene without rendering aid or providing identifying information, the hit and run can be charged as a felony.
Aggravating Circumstances in a Hit and Run
Some aggravating circumstances that can make a hit and run a felony in Florida include:
- Leaving the scene without rendering aid or providing identifying information
- Fleeing the scene on foot or in a vehicle
- Committing a reckless or intentional act that contributed to the accident
- Having a prior conviction for a hit and run offense
Conclusion
In conclusion, a hit and run can be a serious offense in Florida, carrying significant penalties. If you are involved in an accident and leave the scene, you could face charges for a misdemeanor or felony, depending on the circumstances of the accident. It is essential to provide identifying information and render aid to anyone injured, and to stay at the scene until the police arrive. If you have been charged with a hit and run, it is crucial to seek legal advice from an experienced attorney to understand the charges against you and the potential consequences.
Table: Hit and Run Penalties in Florida
Penalty | Description |
---|---|
Misdemeanor | Up to 12 months in jail, fine of up to $500, suspension of driving privileges |
Felony | Up to 5 years in prison, fine of up to $5,000, suspension of driving privileges |
Bullets: When to Call an Attorney for a Hit and Run
• You have been charged with a hit and run
• You have been involved in an accident and are unsure of the legal implications
• You have prior convictions for similar offenses
• You have been accused of leaving the scene without rendering aid or providing identifying information
• You have been accused of fleeing the scene on foot or in a vehicle
Remember, a hit and run is a serious offense in Florida, and the consequences can be severe. If you are facing charges or have questions about a hit and run, it is essential to seek legal advice from an experienced attorney.