What Drugs Does the Military Test for in 2023?
The military takes drug testing very seriously, and the substances they test for are strict and well-defined. The military has a zero-tolerance policy when it comes to drug use, and any positive test result can have serious consequences for service members.
What Drugs are Included in the Military’s Testing Panel?
The military tests for a wide range of drugs, including:
- Illicit drugs: These are drugs that are illegal to possess or use, such as:
- Cocaine
- Heroin
- Marijuana
- LSD
- PCP
- Methamphetamine
- Ecstasy
- Ketamine
- Prescription drugs: These are drugs that are legally prescribed by a doctor, but can still be abused or used illegally, such as:
- Opioids (e.g. oxycodone, hydrocodone)
- Stimulants (e.g. Adderall, Ritalin)
- Benzodiazepines (e.g. Xanax, Valium)
- Sleeping pills (e.g. Ambien, Lunesta)
- Performance-enhancing drugs: These are drugs that are used to improve athletic performance or enhance physical abilities, such as:
- Anabolic steroids
- Human growth hormone
- Beta-blockers
- Diuretics
How are Drug Tests Conducted?
Drug tests are conducted using a variety of methods, including:
- Urine tests: These are the most common type of drug test, and involve collecting a urine sample from the service member.
- Blood tests: These are used to test for drugs that are not detectable in urine, such as cocaine and opioids.
- Hair tests: These are used to test for drugs that have been used over a longer period of time, such as marijuana.
- Oral fluid tests: These are used to test for drugs that are detectable in saliva, such as marijuana and cocaine.
What are the Consequences of a Positive Drug Test?
If a service member tests positive for a drug, the consequences can be severe. These may include:
- Administrative separation: This means that the service member will be discharged from the military.
- Criminal charges: The service member may face criminal charges, including drug possession or distribution.
- Counseling and treatment: The service member may be required to undergo counseling and treatment for drug addiction.
- Loss of security clearance: If the service member has a security clearance, it may be revoked.
- Career damage: A positive drug test can damage a service member’s career and make it difficult to advance or find new employment.
What are the Most Common Reasons for Positive Drug Tests?
According to the Department of Defense, the most common reasons for positive drug tests are:
- Marijuana: This is the most commonly used illegal drug among service members, and is often detected in urine tests.
- Cocaine: This drug is often detected in blood tests, and is a common problem in the military.
- Opioids: These drugs are often prescribed for pain relief, but can be abused and lead to positive drug tests.
- Prescription drugs: Many service members are prescribed drugs such as Adderall and Xanax, but may abuse them or use them without a prescription.
What are the Most Common Drugs of Abuse in the Military?
According to the Department of Defense, the most common drugs of abuse in the military are:
Drug | Percentage of Positive Tests |
---|---|
Marijuana | 24.1% |
Cocaine | 13.2% |
Opioids | 12.1% |
Prescription drugs | 9.5% |
Stimulants | 5.6% |
Benzodiazepines | 4.1% |
Conclusion
The military takes drug testing very seriously, and the consequences of a positive test can be severe. Service members are expected to adhere to strict drug-free policies, and any violation can have serious consequences. It is important for service members to be aware of the drugs that are included in the military’s testing panel, and to avoid using drugs that can lead to positive test results.