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What is 4th degree theft?

What is 4th Degree Theft?

Theft is a serious crime that can have severe consequences for those who are convicted. In the United States, theft is categorized into different degrees, with each degree representing a different level of severity. 4th degree theft is a specific type of theft that is defined by state laws. In this article, we will explore what 4th degree theft is, the different types of 4th degree theft, and the penalties associated with this crime.

What is 4th Degree Theft?

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4th degree theft is a type of theft that involves the taking of property that is valued at less than $500. This type of theft is considered a misdemeanor, which means it is a less serious crime than other types of theft, such as 1st degree theft, which involves the taking of property valued at $5,000 or more.

Types of 4th Degree Theft

There are several types of 4th degree theft, including:

Theft of property: This type of theft involves the taking of property, such as cash, jewelry, or electronics, without the owner’s consent.
Theft of services: This type of theft involves the taking of services, such as medical services or repair services, without the owner’s consent.
Theft of identity: This type of theft involves the taking of someone’s identity, such as their name, address, or social security number, without their consent.

Penalties for 4th Degree Theft

The penalties for 4th degree theft vary depending on the state and the specific circumstances of the crime. In general, the penalties for 4th degree theft include:

Fine: The defendant may be required to pay a fine, which can range from a few hundred dollars to several thousand dollars.
Jail time: The defendant may be required to serve a sentence in jail, which can range from a few days to several months.
Community service: The defendant may be required to perform community service, such as cleaning up public areas or serving at a soup kitchen.

Defenses to 4th Degree Theft

There are several defenses that a defendant may use to defend against charges of 4th degree theft, including:

Lack of intent: The defendant may argue that they did not intend to steal the property, but rather took it by mistake or in a moment of weakness.
Consent: The defendant may argue that the owner of the property gave them permission to take it.
Duress: The defendant may argue that they were forced to take the property by someone else, such as a threat or a physical attack.

Table: 4th Degree Theft Laws by State

StateValue LimitPenalty
Alabama$500Up to 1 year in jail, fine up to $1,000
Alaska$500Up to 1 year in jail, fine up to $1,000
Arizona$500Up to 4 months in jail, fine up to $2,500
Arkansas$500Up to 1 year in jail, fine up to $1,000
California$950Up to 1 year in jail, fine up to $1,000
Colorado$500Up to 1 year in jail, fine up to $1,000
Connecticut$500Up to 1 year in jail, fine up to $1,000
Delaware$500Up to 1 year in jail, fine up to $1,000
Florida$300Up to 1 year in jail, fine up to $1,000
Georgia$500Up to 1 year in jail, fine up to $1,000
Hawaii$500Up to 1 year in jail, fine up to $1,000
Idaho$500Up to 1 year in jail, fine up to $1,000
Illinois$500Up to 1 year in jail, fine up to $1,000
Indiana$500Up to 1 year in jail, fine up to $1,000
Iowa$500Up to 1 year in jail, fine up to $1,000
Kansas$500Up to 1 year in jail, fine up to $1,000
Kentucky$500Up to 1 year in jail, fine up to $1,000
Louisiana$500Up to 1 year in jail, fine up to $1,000
Maine$500Up to 1 year in jail, fine up to $1,000
Maryland$500Up to 1 year in jail, fine up to $1,000
Massachusetts$500Up to 2 years in jail, fine up to $1,000
Michigan$500Up to 1 year in jail, fine up to $1,000
Minnesota$500Up to 1 year in jail, fine up to $1,000
Mississippi$500Up to 1 year in jail, fine up to $1,000
Missouri$500Up to 1 year in jail, fine up to $1,000
Montana$500Up to 1 year in jail, fine up to $1,000
Nebraska$500Up to 1 year in jail, fine up to $1,000
Nevada$500Up to 1 year in jail, fine up to $1,000
New Hampshire$500Up to 1 year in jail, fine up to $1,000
New Jersey$500Up to 1 year in jail, fine up to $1,000
New Mexico$500Up to 1 year in jail, fine up to $1,000
New York$500Up to 1 year in jail, fine up to $1,000
North Carolina$500Up to 1 year in jail, fine up to $1,000
North Dakota$500Up to 1 year in jail, fine up to $1,000
Ohio$500Up to 1 year in jail, fine up to $1,000
Oklahoma$500Up to 1 year in jail, fine up to $1,000
Oregon$500Up to 1 year in jail, fine up to $1,000
Pennsylvania$500Up to 1 year in jail, fine up to $1,000
Rhode Island$500Up to 1 year in jail, fine up to $1,000
South Carolina$500Up to 1 year in jail, fine up to $1,000
South Dakota$500Up to 1 year in jail, fine up to $1,000
Tennessee$500Up to 1 year in jail, fine up to $1,000
Texas$500Up to 1 year in jail, fine up to $1,000
Utah$500Up to 1 year in jail, fine up to $1,000
Vermont$500Up to 1 year in jail, fine up to $1,000
Virginia$500Up to 1 year in jail, fine up to $1,000
Washington$500Up to 1 year in jail, fine up to $1,000
West Virginia$500Up to 1 year in jail, fine up to $1,000
Wisconsin$500Up to 1 year in jail, fine up to $1,000
Wyoming$500Up to 1 year in jail, fine up to $1,000

Conclusion

In conclusion, 4th degree theft is a type of theft that involves the taking of property valued at less than $500. This type of theft is considered a misdemeanor and is punishable by a fine and/or a sentence in jail. The penalties for 4th degree theft vary depending on the state and the specific circumstances of the crime. It is important to understand the laws and penalties associated with 4th degree theft in your state to ensure that you are aware of the potential consequences of this crime.

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