What is a Class 4 Felony in Arizona?
In the state of Arizona, felonies are classified into six categories, with Class 1 being the most serious and Class 6 being the least serious. A Class 4 felony is a serious offense that carries significant penalties, including imprisonment and fines. In this article, we will explore what constitutes a Class 4 felony in Arizona and the consequences of being convicted of such a crime.
What is a Class 4 Felony?
A Class 4 felony is a serious crime that is punishable by 2 to 5 years in prison, a fine of up to $150,000, or both. According to Arizona Revised Statute (ARS) 13-701, a Class 4 felony is defined as any felony that is not classified as a Class 1, 2, 3, or 5 felony.
Examples of Class 4 Felonies in Arizona
Some examples of Class 4 felonies in Arizona include:
- Arson: Setting fire to a building or structure, except for a dwelling, with the intent to damage or destroy it (ARS 13-1704)
- Embezzlement: Embezzling or misappropriating public monies, property, or funds, with a value of $5,000 or more (ARS 13-1841)
- Theft: Stealing or taking property with a value of $5,000 or more, or embezzling or misappropriating public monies, property, or funds, with a value of $5,000 or more (ARS 13-1802)
- Fraud: Committing fraud or making a false statement to obtain money, property, or a benefit, with a value of $5,000 or more (ARS 13-2310)
- Drug Offenses: Possessing, manufacturing, or distributing controlled substances, such as methamphetamine or cocaine, with a value of $5,000 or more (ARS 13-3407)
Consequences of a Class 4 Felony Conviction
A conviction for a Class 4 felony in Arizona can have severe consequences, including:
- Imprisonment: Up to 5 years in prison
- Fine: Up to $150,000
- Criminal Record: A felony conviction will remain on your criminal record for the rest of your life
- Loss of Civil Rights: A felony conviction can result in the loss of certain civil rights, such as the right to vote or own a firearm
- Employment and Education Consequences: A felony conviction can affect your ability to obtain certain jobs or pursue certain educational opportunities
Defenses to a Class 4 Felony Charge
If you are facing a Class 4 felony charge in Arizona, it is essential to work with an experienced criminal defense attorney who can help you build a strong defense. Some potential defenses to a Class 4 felony charge include:
- Lack of Intent: If you did not intend to commit the crime, you may be able to argue that you did not have the necessary intent to be convicted of a felony
- Mistake of Fact: If you believed that you were not committing a crime, but were mistaken about the facts, you may be able to argue that you did not have the necessary intent to be convicted of a felony
- Self-Defense: If you were acting in self-defense, you may be able to argue that your actions were justified and that you did not commit a felony
Table: Class 4 Felonies in Arizona
| Crime | ARS Section | Punishment |
|---|---|---|
| Arson | 13-1704 | 2-5 years, $150,000 fine |
| Embezzlement | 13-1841 | 2-5 years, $150,000 fine |
| Theft | 13-1802 | 2-5 years, $150,000 fine |
| Fraud | 13-2310 | 2-5 years, $150,000 fine |
| Drug Offenses | 13-3407 | 2-5 years, $150,000 fine |
Conclusion
A Class 4 felony in Arizona is a serious crime that carries significant penalties. If you are facing a Class 4 felony charge, it is essential to work with an experienced criminal defense attorney who can help you build a strong defense. Remember that a felony conviction can have severe consequences, including imprisonment, fines, and loss of civil rights.
