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What is on a military dog tag?

What is on a Military Dog Tag?

A military dog tag, also known as a dog tag or identification tag, is a small metal tag that military personnel wear around their neck to identify themselves in the event of an emergency or during combat. The dog tag is a vital part of a soldier’s equipment, and it contains essential information about the wearer.

Basic Information

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The most basic information on a military dog tag includes the soldier’s:

  • Name: The soldier’s first and last name are printed or engraved on the dog tag.
  • Service Number: The service number, also known as the DoD ID number, is a unique identification number assigned to each soldier by their branch of the military.
  • Blood Type: The soldier’s blood type is indicated on the dog tag to provide critical information in case of a medical emergency.

Additional Information

In addition to the basic information, a military dog tag may also include:

  • Religious Preferences: Some dog tags include the soldier’s religious preference or affiliation, such as "Catholic" or "Jewish".
  • Service Branch: The dog tag may indicate the soldier’s branch of the military, such as "US Army", "US Navy", or "US Air Force".
  • Rank: The soldier’s rank or rating may be indicated on the dog tag.
  • Special Circumstances: In some cases, the dog tag may include special circumstances or notes, such as "Missing Toes" or "Severe Allergy".

Design and Material

Military dog tags are typically made of a durable material, such as aluminum or stainless steel, and are designed to withstand the rigors of combat and extreme temperatures. The dog tags are usually oval or circular in shape and measure approximately 1 inch by 2 inches.

Design Standards

The design standards for military dog tags vary depending on the branch of the military and the specific type of dog tag. However, most dog tags follow a similar format, with the following components:

  • Name: The soldier’s name is typically centered on the dog tag.
  • Service Number: The service number is usually printed or engraved below the name.
  • Blood Type: The blood type is typically printed or engraved below the service number.
  • Other Information: Additional information, such as religious preferences, service branch, rank, and special circumstances, may be included on the dog tag.

Table: Dog Tag Design Standards

ComponentDescriptionTypical Location
NameThe soldier’s first and last nameCentered on the dog tag
Service NumberThe soldier’s unique identification numberBelow the name
Blood TypeThe soldier’s blood typeBelow the service number
Other InformationAdditional information, such as religious preferences, service branch, rank, and special circumstancesMay be included below the service number or on a separate line

Significance of the Dog Tag

The military dog tag is a vital piece of equipment that provides critical information in the event of an emergency or during combat. It serves as a form of identification and helps to ensure that the soldier’s remains are properly identified and returned to their loved ones.

Conclusion

In conclusion, a military dog tag is a small but important piece of equipment that contains essential information about the soldier wearing it. The dog tag includes the soldier’s name, service number, blood type, and other relevant information, and is designed to withstand the rigors of combat and extreme temperatures. Whether you’re a soldier serving on the front lines or a historian studying military history, the military dog tag is an important piece of equipment that deserves recognition and respect.

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