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How do I transfer my gun to another state?

How to Transfer Your Gun to Another State: A Comprehensive Guide

As a gun owner, you may have already purchased a firearm or will be purchasing one soon and plan to relocate to a different state. Understanding how to transfer your gun from one state to another can be a complex process. In this article, we will guide you through the necessary steps and provide detailed information on what to do and what to expect. Before proceeding, check your state and federal firearms laws to ensure that you are compliant with their regulations.

Sales and Transfers Through a Federal Firearms Licensed Dealer (FFL)

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To transfer a firearm to another state, you must go through a Federal Firearms Licensed (FFL) dealer who is authorized by the BATFE (Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, and Firearms) to engage in the business of firearms manufacturing, importing, and distribution. Here’s why an FFL dealer is the best option:

• Simplifies the transfer process for both the buyer and the seller
• Provides traceability and documentation
• Helps avoid legal issues
• Meets federal and state laws requirement

Firesale and Out-of-State Transfer Form 4779

To transfer your firearm across state lines, you and the buyer will need to complete Form 4479. This form authorizes the FFL to conduct the transfer. Once completed, it should be faxes or electronically submitted to the NICS (National Instant Criminal Background Check System).

Here is a breakdown of the documents required:

• Form 4479: "Fingerprint Card and Release of Arrest and Conviction"

  • Completed and signed by the buyer and the seller
  • Fingerprints are required on Part D of the form (submit electronically or through fax, as mentioned earlier)

When filling out Form 4779, ensure the seller’s information matches their local and state ID and other legal documentation. For instance:

FieldRequirementExample
NameSame as provided on ID and legal docsJohn Doe
AddressCurrent residential or business address123 Main St.
Date of BirthAlign with ID and other documentationMarch 1, 1990
Place of BirthAccurately reflectSpringfield

Finger Print Card (FBC 44)**

When sending finger prints, use a Part D of Form 4779. Make sure both the buyer and the seller have their prints on that section. Finger prints might be required on:

+ Part D, left side (buyers must have their finger prints applied)
+ Part F, right side (salesperson or authorized FFL)

Bundled Transfer for Out of State

If you need to conduct multiple transfers in different locations, **FFL requires a bundled transfer form**: Form 4 for 10 or more transactions related to the transfer, for instance, you plan several gun transfers between friends but in different cities and each one needs approval separately would require a Bundled/ Multi-Transfers through an FFL). Additionally, **additional fee can apply** due to bundling.

**Table**: Bundled Transfer Details for Out-of-State Gun Transport

| Form Type | Number of Transactions | Bundle Fee | Submit Proof Copy |
| — | — | — | — |
| Form 4 | 10+ | Apply to local law & ATF | N |

You must provide additional paperwork details when submitting these multi-actions to the federal database while filling out your required papers for each recipient for compliance.

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